| 
                  | NP V NP |  
                     | example | "Tony broke the window." |  
                     | syntax | Agent  V  Patient |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        cause(Agent, E)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient) |  
                  | NP V NP PP.instrument |  
                     | example | "Tony broke the window with a hammer." |  
                     | syntax | Agent  V  Patient  {with}  Instrument |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        cause(Agent, E)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient)
                        utilize(during(E), Agent, Instrument) |  
                  | NP.patient V |  
                     | example | "The window broke." |  
                     | syntax | Patient  V |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient) |  
                  | NP V ADV-Middle |  
                     | example | "The crystal vases broke easily." |  
                     | syntax | Patient  V  ADV |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient) |  
                  | NP.instrument V NP |  
                     | example | "The hammer broke the window." |  
                     | syntax | Instrument  V  Patient |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient) |  
                  | NP V NP ADJ |  
                     | example | "Tony broke the piggy bank open." |  
                     | syntax | Agent  V  Patient  Result |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        cause(Agent, E)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient) |  
                  | NP V NP ADJ PP.instrument |  
                     | example | "Tony broke the piggy bank open with a hammer." |  
                     | syntax | Agent  V  Patient  Result  {with}  Instrument |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        cause(Agent, E)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient)
                        utilize(during(E), Agent, Instrument) |  
                  | NP V NP PP.result |  
                     | example | "Tony broke the glass to pieces." |  
                     | syntax | Agent  V  Patient  {to into}  Result  [+state] |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        cause(Agent, E)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient) |  
                  | NP V NP PP.result PP.instrument |  
                     | example | "Tony broke the glass to pieces with a hammer." |  
                     | syntax | Agent  V  Patient  {to into}  Result  [+state] {with}  Instrument |  
                     | semantics | path_rel(start(E), Initial_State, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        path_rel(result(E), Result, Patient, ch_of_state, prep)
                        cause(Agent, E)
                        contact(during(E), Instrument, Patient)
                        degradation_material_integrity(result(E), Patient)
                        physical_form(result(E), Form, Patient)
                        utilize(during(E), Agent, Instrument) |  |