Predicate: pass
Roleset id: pass.01 , bill becomes law, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.01: PASS-V NOTES: Frames file for 'pass' based on survey of initial sentences of big corpus and comparison with 'fail', 'give', 'send', and reference toverbnet classes give-13.1, send-11.1, and throw-17.1. There areprobably a million senses and phrasals I've missed; the syntax tendsto be pretty straightforward, so if you encounter them while taggingjust go ahead and add them. (from pass.01-v predicate notes) PASSING-N NOTES: Added by Julia based on on499-nouns-be. (from passing.03-n) PASSAGE-N NOTES: Based on sentences in nouns-00040. Comparison to pass.01. No VN class. Framed by Katie. (from passage.01-n)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
| passing (n.) | | |
| passage (n.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: legislative body
Arg1-PPT: bill, state prior to passing
Arg2-PRD: law, state after passing
Example: pass-v: passive
The Senate-House conference committee is used when [a bill]-1 is passed*trace*-1 by the House and Senate in different forms.
Arg1: *trace*
Rel: passed
Arg0: by the House and Senate
Argm-mnr: in different forms
Example: pass-v: distinguishing arg1 from arg2
John passed the bill into law.
Arg0: John
Rel: passed
Arg1: the bill
Arg2: into law
Example: passing-n: arg1
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
On 14 February , in a statement in which he spoke of a " painful choice " and his " undying determination , " Premier Chang Chun - hsiung announced the resumption of work on the Fourth Nuclear Power Plant , and identified the passing of a plebiscite law as the most important topic for renewed cross-party consultation .
Rel: passing
Arg1: of a plebiscite law
Example: passage-n: Args 0 and 1
congressional and presidential passage of an increase in the federal debt ceiling
Arg0: congressional and presidential
Rel: passage
Arg1: of an increase in the federal debt ceiling
Example: passage-n: arg 1 only
passage of two constitutional amendment bills
Rel: passage
Arg1: of two constitutional amendment bills
Roleset id: pass.02 , overtake, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.02: PASS-V NOTES: Frames file for 'pass' based on survey of initial sentences of big corpus and comparison with 'fail', 'give', 'send', and reference toverbnet classes give-13.1, send-11.1, and throw-17.1. There areprobably a million senses and phrasals I've missed; the syntax tendsto be pretty straightforward, so if you encounter them while taggingjust go ahead and add them. (from pass.02-v predicate notes)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: entity moving ahead
Arg1-PPT: entity falling behind
Example: pass-v: transitive
[A couple of my law clerks]-1 were going *trace*-1 to pass me in three orfour years.
Arg0: *trace*
Rel: pass
Arg1: me
Argm-tmp: in three or four years.
Roleset id: pass.03 , go by, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.03: PASS-V NOTES: Frames file for 'pass' based on survey of initial sentences of big corpus and comparison with 'fail', 'give', 'send', and reference toverbnet classes give-13.1, send-11.1, and throw-17.1. There areprobably a million senses and phrasals I've missed; the syntax tendsto be pretty straightforward, so if you encounter them while taggingjust go ahead and add them. (from pass.03-v predicate notes) PASSAGE-N NOTES: Based on sentences in nouns-00040. Comparison to pass.03. Vn class spend_time-104. Framed by Katie. (from passage.02-n) PASSED-J NOTES: Automatically created by Julia as an alias file for unification. (from passed.03-j)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
| passed (j.) | | |
| passage (n.) | | |
Roles:
Arg1-PPT: thing passing (vnrole: 47.7-theme, 48.3-theme)
Example: pass-v: time passes
Hardly a day passes without news photos of the police dragging limp protestors from some building.
Arg1: Hardly a day
Rel: passes
Argm-adv: without news photos of the police dragging limp protestors from some building
Example: passage-n: arg 1 as a modifier
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
time's passage
Arg1: time's
Rel: passage
Example: passage-n: non-time example (meaning 'to go by')
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
completely free passage is to be ensured
Argm: completely free
Rel: passage
Roleset id: pass.04 , allow to go by, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.04: PASS-V NOTES: Frames file for 'pass' based on survey of initial sentences of big corpus and comparison with 'fail', 'give', 'send', and reference toverbnet classes give-13.1, send-11.1, and throw-17.1. There areprobably a million senses and phrasals I've missed; the syntax tendsto be pretty straightforward, so if you encounter them while taggingjust go ahead and add them. (from pass.04-v predicate notes)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: allower (vnrole: 66-agent, 104-agent)
Arg1-PPT: thing let go by (vnrole: 66-asset, 104-theme)
Example: pass-v: NP object
Warner has passed *trace*-1, or chosen not to produce, [at least 76]-1.
Arg0: Warner
Rel: passed
Arg1: *trace*
Example: ARG0 and ARG1
Devotees pass hours , watching the lights blink and listening to the metal balls ping , as much to gamble as to get a little time to be anonymous , alone with their thoughts .
Arg0: Devotees
Rel: pass
Arg1: hours
Argm-mnr: watching the lights blink and listening to the metal balls ping
Argm-prp: as much to gamble as to get a little time to be anonymous , alone with their thoughts
Roleset id: pass.05 , give, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.05: PASS-V NOTES: Similarly "pass_along", which is often misparsed in Treebank. (from pass.05-v) PASS-N NOTES: Roleset baesd on verb entry pass.05. Corresponds to VN class give-13.1. (from pass.02-n)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
| pass (n.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: giver (vnrole: 13.1-agent, 17.1-1-agent, 11.1-1-agent)
Arg1-PPT: thing changing hands (vnrole: 13.1-theme, 17.1-1-theme, 11.1-1-theme)
Arg2-GOL: getter (vnrole: 13.1-recipient, 17.1-1-destination, 11.1-1-destination)
Example: pass-v: idiomatic meaning, compositional syntax
He is just passing the buck to young people.
Arg0: He
Argm-dis: just
Rel: passing
Arg1: the buck
Arg2: to young people
Example: pass-n: All arguments
His pass of the ball to the other team's player was infamous.
Arg0: his
Rel: pass
Arg1: of the ball
Arg2: to the other team's player
Roleset id: pass.06 , suffice, get away (with), Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.06: PASS-V NOTES: Can also be "pass as" (from pass.06-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg1-PPT: thing passing
Arg2-PRD: attributive
Example: pass-v: pass for
...the claptrap that *trace* passes for consensus in various international institutions.
Arg1: *trace*
Argm-rcl: that -> the claptrap
Rel: passes
Arg2: for consensus
Argm-loc: in various international institutions.
Roleset id: pass.07 , pass a class, pass a test, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.07: PASS-V NOTES: One presumes the test itself is not lighter than air. (from pass.07-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg1-PAG: student
Arg2-PPT: test
Example: pass-v: success!
The number of balloonists who *trace* have passed a Federal Aviation Authority lighter-than-air test has doubled in the last year.
Arg1: *trace*
Argm-rcl: who -> The number of balloonists
Rel: passed
Arg2: a Federal Aviation Authority lighter-than-air test
Roleset id: pass.08 , push through a passage (like a clot), Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.08: PASS-V NOTES: Reframed by Julia. No VNcls. (from pass.08-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: passer
Arg1-PPT: thing passed (clot, gas, kidney stone, etc)
Example: pass-v: whoever smelt it...
Cruz then allegedly moved closer to one of the officers and passed gas, the station reported.
Arg0: Cruz
Argm-tmp: then
Argm-adv: allegedly
Rel: passed
Arg1: gas
Example: pass-v: Bladder sharks?
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
Recently I passed a kidney stone that looked like a shark's tooth.
Argm-tmp: Recently
Arg0: I
Rel: passed
Arg1: a kidney stone that looked like a shark's tooth
Example: pass-v: Why are all these examples so painful?
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
My partner passed a blood clot in his urine today after falling through his ceiling about 2 weeks ago and bruising his boy bits.
Arg0: My partner
Rel: passed
Arg1: a blood clot
Argm-mnr: in his urine
Argm-tmp: today
Argm-tmp: after falling through his ceiling about 2 weeks ago and bruising his boy bits
Example: pass-v: non-medical/bodily-function-related
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
If the line passed a clog, it's probably sitting in your filter causing a by-pass situation.
Arg0: the line
Rel: passed
Arg1: a clog
Roleset id: pass.20 , die, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.20: PASS-V NOTES: Based on Sharp data. Comparison to pass.15. No VN class. FN class process_end. Framed by Katie. (from pass.20-v) PASSING-N NOTES: Added by Julia based on on499-nouns-be. (from passing.02-n)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (v.) | process_end | |
| passing (n.) | | |
Roles:
Arg1-PPT: entity dying
Example: passing-n: only arg
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
We talked about her husband's passing in March.
Arg1: her husband's
Rel: passing
Example: passing-n: arg1
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
Zemin Jiang , president of the People 's Republic of China , and Peng Li , premier of the State Council , sent a telegraph of condolences on the 23rd on the passing of former US President , Richard Nixon .
Rel: passing
Arg1: of former US President, Richard Nixon
Roleset id: pass.21 , overtake, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.21: PASS-N NOTES: Roleset based on verb entry pass.02. (from pass.01-n) PASSING-N NOTES: Added by Julia based on pass-n.01, pass-v.02. No VNcls. (from passing.01-n)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| passing (n.) | | |
| pass (n.) | | |
| make_pass (l.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: entity moving ahead
Arg1-PPT: entity falling behind
Example: make_pass-l: Within LVC all arguments
Disaster almost struck as Erik made his pass of the leader on the 13th lap.
Arg0: Erik
Argm-lvb: made)
Rel: pass
Arg1: of the leader
Argm-tmp: on the 13th lap
Example: passing-n: in passing
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
SAw the punch in passing , looked a decent one - two .
Rel: passing
Example: passing-n: Both args
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
I think his passing her in the stair-well is simply him not knowing what to do with a distraught woman
Arg0: his
Rel: passing
Arg1: her
Argm-loc: in the stair-well
Roleset id: pass.22 , make a pass at, attempt something (esp flirtation), Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass.22: PASS-N NOTES: Roleset based on instances in wsj. Comparison to verb-attempt.01. (from pass.03-n)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass (n.) | | |
| make_pass (l.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: entity attempting something
Arg1-PPT: thing attempted (often "at" phrase)
Example: make_pass-l: Flirtatious pass, within LVC
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
Josh makes clumsy passes at Kate when she 's seething with anger and fear , but we know from the outset that he 's not a member of the evil patriarchy .
Arg0: Josh
Argm-lvb: makes
Argm-mnr: clumsy
Rel: passes
Arg1: at Kate
Argm-tmp: when she's seething with anger and fear
Predicate: pass_by
Roleset id: pass_by.17 , overtake, go past, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_by.17: PASS_BY-V NOTES: (from pass.17-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_by (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: entity moving ahead; passing entity
Arg1-PPT: entity falling behind; thing passed
Example: pass_by-v
... an important official or a member of the gentry passed by in a carriage or sedan chair...
Arg0: an important official or a member of the gentry
Rel: [passed] [by]
Argm-mnr: in a carriage or sedan chair
Predicate: pass_off
Roleset id: pass_off.18 , offer for acceptance under false pretext, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_off.18: PASS_OFF-V NOTES: Frame created by Jena (from pass.18-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_off (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: faker
Arg1-PPT: thing offered
Arg2-GOL: (possibly) duped judge
Arg3-PRD: fake attribute of Arg1
Example: pass_off-v
The charges ran the gamut from not filling out proper forms to *-1 purchasing phoney export contracts and trying *-1 to pass them off to customs.
Arg0: *-1
Rel: [pass] [off]
Arg1: them
Arg2: to customs
Example: ARG0 and ARG1 and ARG3
Some even wear army uniforms to pass themselves off as soldiers , and enter and steal from the camps .
Arg0: Some
Rel: [off][pass]
Arg1: themselves
Arg3: as soldiers
Predicate: pass_on
Roleset id: pass_on.09 , give, pass_on: give, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_on.09: PASS_ON-V NOTES: frame by Perryn (from pass.09-v predicate notes) PASSING_ON-N NOTES: Added Julia base (from passing.04-n)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_on (v.) | | |
| passing_on (n.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: giver (vnrole: 11.1-agent)
Arg1-PPT: thing changing hands (vnrole: 11.1-theme)
Arg2-GOL: getter (vnrole: 11.1-destination)
Example: pass_on-v: give
Insurers typically pass on a small percentage of the risks they underwrite (to their customers).
Arg0: Insurers
Argm-tmp: typically
Rel: [pass] [on]
Arg1: a small percentage of the risks they underwrite
Arg2: to their customers
Example: passing_on-n: args 1, 2
person: ns, tense: ns, aspect: ns, voice: ns, form: ns
But the alertness of the road guards prevented the passing of this quantity on to our youth .
Rel: [passing][on]
Arg1: of this quantity
Arg2: to our youth
Roleset id: pass_on.19 , to move past, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_on.19: PASS_ON-V NOTES: frame by Perryn (from pass.19-v predicate notes)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_on (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: mover (vnrole: 11.1-agent)
Arg1-PPT: thing moved, package (vnrole: 11.1-theme)
Arg2-DIR: moved from (vnrole: 11.1-initial_location)
Arg3-GOL: moved to (vnrole: 11.1-destination)
Example: ARG0 and ARG1 and ARG2 and ARG3
it was carried at full speed either by a single runner or (if the distance was great) by relays of runners who-1 *trace*-1 passed it on from hand to hand.
Arg0: *trace*-1
Rel: [passed][on]
Arg1: it
Argm-dir: from hand
Arg2: to hand.
Roleset id: pass_on.14 , transmit, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_on.14: PASS_ON-V NOTES: frame by Perryn (from pass.14-v predicate notes)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_on (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: transmitter (vnrole: 11.1-agent)
Arg1-PPT: thing transmitted (vnrole: 11.1-theme)
Arg2-GOL: transmitted to (vnrole: 11.1-destination)
Example: pass_on-v: passive
Both the costs and the savings could be passed on to shippers on the TransCanada pipeline.
Arg1: Both the costs and the savings
Argm-mod: could
Rel: [passed] [on]
Arg2: to shippers on the TransCanada pipeline.
Roleset id: pass_on.15 , die, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_on.15: PASS_ON-V NOTES: Frame edited by Arrick (from pass.15-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_on (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg1-PPT: thing dying
Example: pass_on-v: so sorry
John's cat passed on last week.
Arg1: John's cat
Rel: [passed] [on]
Argm-tmp: last week
Predicate: pass_out
Roleset id: pass_out.10 , distribute, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_out.10: PASS_OUT-V NOTES: (from pass.10-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_out (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: distributor (vnrole: 13.2-agent)
Arg1-PPT: thing distributed (vnrole: 13.2-theme)
Arg2-GOL: distributed to (vnrole: 13.2-recipient)
Example: pass_out-v: passive
[The test booklets]-1 were passed *trace*-1 out 48 hours ahead of time.
Arg1: *trace*
Rel: [passed] [out]
Argm-tmp: 48 hours ahead of time
Roleset id: pass_out.11 , faint, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_out.11: PASS_OUT-V NOTES: (from pass.11-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_out (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: fainter
Example: ARG0
and my buddy passes out .
Argm-dis: and
Arg0: my buddy
Rel: [passes][out]
Predicate: pass_over
Roleset id: pass_over.12 , ignore, leave behind, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_over.12: PASS_OVER-V NOTES: (from pass.12-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_over (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: ignorer
Arg1-PPT: thing ignored
Example: pass_over-v: transitive active
...a small French merchant bank that Deutsche Bank had looked at and passed *trace* over.
Arg0: Deutsche Bank
Rel: [passed] [over]
Arg1: *trace*
Argm-rcl: that -> a small French merchant bank
Predicate: pass_up
Roleset id: pass_up.13 , relinquish, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_up.13: PASS_UP-V NOTES: Similarly "pass_by" (from pass.13-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_up (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg0-PAG: entity relinquishing one item
Arg1-PPT: item relinquished
Arg2-PPT: in favor of another
Example: pass_up-v: transitive
Gorbachev-1 is unlikely *trace*-1 to pass up the opportunity to press once again for negotiated cuts in the navies of both nations.
Arg0: *trace*
Rel: [pass] [up]
Arg1: the opportunity to press once again for negotiated cuts in the navies of both nations
Predicate: pass_away
Roleset id: pass_away.16 , die, Source: , vncls: , framnet:
pass_away.16: PASS_AWAY-V NOTES: Frame added by Arrick (from pass.16-v)
Aliases:
| Alias | FrameNet | VerbNet |
|---|
| pass_away (v.) | | |
Roles:
Arg1-PPT: dead entity
Example: pass_away-v: die
but you have [unintellegible] 0 Lewis Powell was one of your sources because he 'spassed away.
Arg1: he
Rel: [passed] [away]