Predicate
come:
Frames file for 'come' based on survey of initial sentences from big corpus
and comparison with 'go'
Roleset come.01 Verbnet Class: 1 "motion":
Roles:
Arg1:entity in motion / 'comer'
Arg2:extent -- rare)
Arg3:start point -- also rare)
Arg4:end point
ArgM-LOC:medium
ArgM-DIR:direction (usually 'up' or 'down')
Examples:
destination (-) |
---|
Mrs. Yeargin came to work on weekends.
|
Arg1: | Mrs Yeargin |
REL: | came |
Arg4-to: | to work |
ArgM-TMP: | on weekends |
with purpose (-) |
---|
Students, teachers, and parents came to testify on her behalf.
|
Arg1: | Students, teachers, and parents |
REL: | came |
ArgM-PNC: | to testify on her behalf |
destination as by-phrase (-) |
---|
You may come by the agency to read but not copy the books.
|
Arg1: | You |
ArgM-MOD: | may |
REL: | come |
Arg4-by: | the agency |
Argm-PNC: | to read but not copy the books |
come back (not phrasal) (-) |
---|
They aren't going to come back to the US.
|
Arg1: | They |
REL: | to come |
ArgM-DIR: | back |
Arg4-to: | to the US |
nice syntactic reversal (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
``So crunch, crunch, crunch, bang, bang, bang -- here come [*T*-4]
the ringers from above, making a very obvious exit while the
congregation is at prayer,'' he says.
|
REL: | come |
Arg4: | [*T*-4] -> here |
Arg1: | the ringers |
Arg3-from: | above |
Argm-ADV: | making a very obvious exit while the
congregation is at prayer |
temporal coming (-) |
person: ns
tense: ns
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: ns
It is also the sovereign power that, come 1997, will take over
this British colony.
|
REL: | come |
Arg1: | 1997 |
coming on (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: progressive
voice: active
form: participle
Although Bausch remains the leader among the six majors, Johnson
& Johnson, with its new disposables, is coming on fast.
|
ArgM-ADV: | Although Bausch remains the leader among
the six majors |
Arg1: | Johnson & Johnson, with its new disposables, |
REL: | coming |
ArgM-DIR: | on |
ArgM-MNR: | fast |
Roleset come.12 Verbnet Class: NONE "come to: speaking of":
Roles:
Examples:
Zen-like blase (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
But as the French embody a Zen-like state of blase when it comes
to athletics [*T*-1] (try finding a Nautilus machine in Paris), my
fellow conventioners were having none of it.
|
REL: | comes |
Arg1-to: | athletics |
Argm-TMP: | [*T-1*] -> when |
Roleset come.02 Verbnet Class: NONE "pursue (often with after)":
Roles:
Examples:
come after (-) |
---|
Portfolio managers come after the highest rates.
|
Arg0: | Portfolio managers |
REL: | come |
Arg1-after: | after the highest rates |
Roleset come.03 Verbnet Class: 1 "arise (from)":
Roles:
Arg1:thing (state) arising
Arg2:source (from or in or of)
Examples:
arise in (-) |
---|
Part of the charm comes in recognizing one's self in the novel.
|
Arg1: | Part of the charm |
REL: | comes |
Arg2-in: | in recognizing one's self in the novel |
arise from (-) |
---|
It comes from a single acre of grapes.
|
Arg1: | It |
REL: | comes |
Arg2-from: | from a single acre of grapes |
arise of (-) |
---|
Ringers are filled with the solemn intoxication that *trace* comes of
intricate ritual faultlessly performed.
|
Arg1: | *trace* |
REL: | comes |
Arg2-of: | of intricate ritual faultlessly performed |
come_back (arise again) (-) |
---|
They aren't going to come back on the US market.
|
Arg1: | They |
ArgM-NEG: | n't |
ArgM-MOD: | going to |
REL: | come back |
ArgM-LOC: | on the US market. |
Roleset come.04 Verbnet Class: 1 "become, various near-idioms":
Roles:
Arg1:object
Arg2:attribute on arg1
Examples:
come true (-) |
---|
Its forecasts didn't come true.
|
Arg1: | Its forecasts |
ArgM-NEG: | didn't |
REL: | come |
Arg2: | true |
come as (-) |
person: ns
tense: ns
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
That may not come as a surprise to Americans who have watched the
Japanese snap up properties in the U.S. from golf courses to a
stake in Rockefeller Center.
|
Arg1: | That |
ArgM-MOD: | may |
ArgM-NEG: | not |
REL: | come |
Arg2-as: | a surprise to Americans who have watched the
Japanese snap up properties in the U.S. from golf courses to a
stake in Rockefeller Center |
result in (-) |
person: ns
tense: present
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
They do at least come around to [*] saying that the courts might
want to end ``rigid affirmative action programs.''
|
Arg1: | They |
ArgM-DIS: | at least |
REL: | come |
ArgM-DIR: | around |
Arg2-to: | [*] saying that the courts might want to end
``rigid affirmative action programs |
come of age (-) |
---|
The attack commercial has come of age in an off-election year.
|
Arg1: | The attack commercial |
REL: | come |
Arg2: | of age |
ArgM-TMP: | in an off-election year |
come under scrutiny (-) |
person: ns
tense: present
aspect: progressive
voice: active
form: participle
But the growing controversy comes as many practices historically
accepted as normal here -- such as politicians accepting
substantial gifts from businessmen or having extramarital affairs
-- are coming under close ethical scrutiny.
|
Arg1: | many practices historically accepted as normal here
-- such as politicians accepting substantial gifts from
businessmen or having extramarital affairs -- |
REL: | coming |
Arg2-under: | close ethical scrutiny |
come to a head (-) |
person: ns
tense: past
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
The ``one-yen'' controversy first came to a head last week when
the city of Hiroshima announced that Fujitsu won a contract to
design a computer system to map its waterworks.
|
Arg1: | The ``one-yen'' controversy |
ArgM-TMP: | first |
REL: | came |
Arg2-to: | a head |
ArgM-TMP: | last week |
ArgM-TMP: | when the city of Hiroshima announced that
Fujitsu won a contract to design a computer system to map its
waterworks |
come to a halt (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: progressive
voice: active
form: participle
Despite the economic slowdown, there are few clear signs that
growth is coming to a halt.
|
Arg1: | growth |
REL: | coming |
Arg2-to: | a halt |
come to an end (-) |
person: ns
tense: ns
aspect: ns
voice: ns
form: gerund
``Actually, the long deterioration in daily newspapers shows
signs of coming to an end, and the industry looks pretty
healthy.''
|
Arg1: | [*] -> the long deterioration in daily newspapers |
REL: | coming |
Arg2-to: | an end |
Roleset come.05 Verbnet Class: NONE "buy":
Roles:
Arg1:commodity
Arg2:buyer
often dropped
Arg3:price
Examples:
non-specific price (-) |
---|
Chateau Yquem now comes dear.
|
Arg1: | Chateau Yquem |
ArgM-TMP: | now |
REL: | comes |
Arg3: | dear |
Roleset come.14 Verbnet Class: NONE "idiom: come to terms with":
Roles:
Examples:
come to terms (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
In the coming decade, analysts say, U.S.-Japanese relations will
be tested as Tokyo comes to terms with its new status as the
region's economic behemoth.
|
Arg0: | Tokyo |
REL: | comes |
Arg1-to: | terms |
Arg2-with: | its new status as the region's economic
behemoth |
Roleset come.16 Verbnet Class: NONE "amount to":
Roles:
Examples:
so, it comes to this (-) |
person: ns
tense: past
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
Last year, the Cowboys' share of that pie came to $17.6 million.
|
Argm-TMP: | Last year |
Arg1: | the Cowboys' share of that pie |
REL: | came |
Arg2-to: | $17.6 million |
Predicate
come_about:
'become', same as Sense Six above
Roleset come.06 Verbnet Class: 1 "come about: become":
Roles:
Arg1:object
Arg2:attribute on arg1
Examples:
just object (-) |
---|
Steeper prices have come about because supplies are low.
|
Arg1: | Steeper prices |
REL: | come about |
Argm-CAU: | because supplies are low |
Predicate
come_in:
Roleset come.07 Verbnet Class: NONE "come in: become, arrive at state":
Roles:
Examples:
I cannot imagine why (-) |
---|
Buick came in fourth among US cars.
|
Arg1: | Buick |
REL: | came in |
Arg2: | fourth among US cars |
come in handy (-) |
person: ns
tense: ns
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
If E.E. ``Buzzy'' Geduld is right, a seatbelt may come in handy
during the next few sessions.
|
ArgM-ADV: | If E.E. ``Buzzy'' Geduld is right |
Arg1: | a seatbelt |
ArgM-MOD: | may |
REL: | [ come] [ in] |
Arg2: | handy |
ArgM-TMP: | during the next few sessions |
Predicate
come_on:
Roleset come.08 Verbnet Class: NONE "come on: turn on":
Roles:
Arg0:causer of thing being on
Arg1:thing being turned on
Examples:
Predicate
come_out:
Roleset come.09 Verbnet Class: 1 "come out: appear":
Roles:
Arg1:thing appearing
Arg2:attribute of arg1
Examples:
unaccusative (-) |
---|
Scoring High first came out in 1979.
|
Arg1: | Scoring High |
Argm-TMP: | first |
REL: | came out |
Argm-TMP: | in 1979 |
with attribute (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: perfect
voice: active
form: participle
Not that Washington and Tokyo disagree on the Japanese
acquisitions; indeed, each has come out in favor of unfettered
investment in the U.S.
|
ArgM-DIS: | indeed |
Arg1: | each |
REL: | [ come] [ out] |
Arg2-in: | favor of unfettered investment in the U.S. |
Roleset come.10 Verbnet Class: NONE "come out: become publically gay":
Roles:
Arg0:person coming out
Arg1:coming out to, out of
Examples:
generic idiomatic (-) |
---|
John came out of the closet last week.
|
Arg0: | John |
REL: | came out |
Arg1-of: | the closet |
Argm-TMP: | last week |
with audience (-) |
---|
John came out to his family last week.
|
Arg0: | John |
REL: | came out |
Arg1-to: | his family |
Argm-TMP: | last week |
To my ear, at least, these two usages cannot overlap: *John came
out of the closet to his family (last week).
Predicate
come_up:
Roleset come.11 Verbnet Class: NONE "come up: devise, bring forth":
Roles:
Arg0:deviser
Arg1:thing devised, brought forth, come up with
Examples:
Transitive (-) |
---|
Sellers are in a race *trace* to come up with the priciest bottle.
|
Arg0: | *trace*=Sellers |
REL: | come up |
Arg1-with: | the priciest bottle |
Roleset come.13 Verbnet Class: NONE "come up: arise unexpectedly":
Roles:
Arg1:thing arising
Arg2:attribute of arg1
Examples:
partially made-up (-) |
person: third
tense: present
aspect: perfect
voice: active
form: participle
Something has come up that makes it impossible for us to meet today.
|
Arg1: | [Something] [that makes it impossible for us to
meet today] |
REL: | [come] [up] |
with attribute (-) |
person: ns
tense: ns
aspect: ns
voice: ns
form: gerund
Although sports officials predict jumps of 50% to 100% in the
major contracts coming up for renewal, ad rates may rise only
20%.
|
Arg1: | the major contracts |
REL: | [ coming] [ up] |
Arg2-for: | renewal |
Predicate
come_across:
Roleset come.15 Verbnet Class: NONE "come across: seem":
Roles:
Arg1:thing seeming
Arg2:viewer
Examples:
maybe never a viewer (-) |
person: ns
tense: ns
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
Such sudden cultural shifts may come across as a bit forced, but
they seem to be genuine -- so much so, in fact, that some older
employees have resisted.
|
Arg1: | [ Such sudden cultural shifts] [ as a bit forced] |
ArgM-MOD: | may |
REL: | [ come] [ across] |
Predicate
come_through:
Roleset come.17 Verbnet Class: NONE "come through: fulfill, live up to":
Roles:
Arg0:fulfuller, agent
Arg1:plans,promises, etc
Examples:
when push comes to shove (-) |
person: ns
tense: past
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
Various ministries decided the products businessmen could produce
and how much; and government-owned banks controlled the financing
of projects and monitored whether companies came through on
promised plans.
|
Arg0: | companies |
REL: | [ came] [ through] |
Arg1-on: | promised plans |
Predicate
come_through:
Roleset come.18 Verbnet Class: NONE "come through: become apparent":
Roles:
Examples:
Bork Bork Bork (-) |
person: ns
tense: present
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
Perhaps because they won, Mr. Bork's attackers come through more
vividly than his defenders.
|
Argm-CAU: | Perhaps because they won |
Arg1: | Mr. Bork's attackers |
REL: | come through |
Arg: | more vividly than his defenders |
Predicate
come_along:
Roleset come.19 Verbnet Class: NONE "come along: progress":
Roles:
Examples:
just swimmingly (-) |
person: ns
tense: present
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
As to negotiations with creditors, Mr. Lorenzo said in remarks
after the conference ``we'll have to see how they [talks] come
along.''
|
Arg1: | they } talks { |
REL: | [ come] [ along] |
Predicate
come_by:
Roleset come.20 Verbnet Class: NONE "come by: acquire":
Roles:
Arg0:acquirer
Arg1:acquired
Examples:
with agent (-) |
person: ns
tense: past
aspect: ns
voice: active
form: full
They came by their strangeness honestly.
|
Arg0: | They |
REL: | [ came] [ by] |
Arg1: | their strangeness |
ArgM-MNR: | honestly |