kill-v; 8 Senses

Sense Number 1: cause death, be fatal

Commentary: Includes: KILL OFF, KILL ONESELF (in the sense of suicide)

Examples:
This man killed several people when he tried to rob a bank.
She was killed in the collision of three cars.
Cigarettes kill.
Drunken driving kills.
AIDS has killed thousands in Africa.
We killed off all the coyotes, wolves, cougars, and bears that
preyed on white tailed deer.
Sadly, he killed himself.

Mappings:
VerbNet: murder-42.1-1
FrameNet: Killing
PropBank: kill.01,kill.02
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 1, 4, 9, 10
WordNet Verb Particle Constructions, Multiword Expressions:
kill_off 1

Sense Number 2: cause great pain or anguish

Commentary:
NOTE: can be "self-inflicted torment"--compare to KILL ONESELF in senses 1 and 6
NOTE: compare with sense 5 ambiguous examples

Examples:
These new shoes are killing me!
The daily stress of her work is killing her.
I am killing myself for not figuring this out earlier.
It seemed like I was killing myself for a losing program and I was
considering leaving myself.
I'm killing myself for your love and again all is lost.
She is still killing herself over the next project, and she still
looks great.

Mappings:
VerbNet: pain-40.8.1
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: NM
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 5, 13
WordNet Verb Particle Constructions, Multiword Expressions:
kill_oneself 1

Sense Number 3: eliminate

Examples:
To kill poverty, the poor countries themselves must get their house in order.
Kill these lines in the President's speech.
Eating artichokes kills the taste of all other foods.

Mappings:
VerbNet: remove-10.1
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: kill.01
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 3, 12, 15

Sense Number 4: thwart

Examples:
The conference killed the proposal for limited formal discovery in criminal proceedings.
The City Council has killed an attempt to set a spending limit for local elections.
City Council members also killed a motion that would have banned unleashed dogs in any public park.

Mappings:
VerbNet: stop-55.4
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: kill.01
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 2

Sense Number 5: overwhelm

Commentary:
NOTE: compare example 2 with sense 2 (pain and anguish); Example 2 is ambiguous in reference to the overwhelming sensation (could be interpreted as awe or emotional distress); ambiguous examples should be tagged with this sense

Examples:
The comedian was so funny, he was killing me!
It just kills me to watch the emergency vets on animal planet.
He's killing me softly with his song.
This movie is killing audiences worldwide!

Mappings:
VerbNet: amuse-31.1
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: NM
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 6

Sense Number 6: cease operation of

Examples:
The the wind came back and we killed the engine.
They killed the lights and they killed the music.
They had killed the battery to the point where they had to jump start the car.

Mappings:
VerbNet: stop-55.4
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: NM
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 14

Sense Number 7: Do, succeed with great force

Examples:
She killed the ball.
He killed the ball from the back court causing the side out in our
favor.
You really killed that speech!

Mappings:
VerbNet: NM
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: NM
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 7, 8

Sense Number 8: drink down

Examples:
She killed a bottle of brandy that night.
I killed a glass of La Trappe Tripel, and then I killed a half-liter of wheat beer goodness.

Mappings:
VerbNet: consume-66
FrameNet: NM
PropBank: NM
WordNet 3.0 Sense Numbers: 11